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Markets expect a Biden presidential victory. But what then?

Mohit Oberoi

US strategists predict a victory for Democratic Presidential candidate Joe Biden – but are split on what this means for the money markets.

According to a CNBC survey of 20 strategists, 14 expect the Delaware Senator to be the next US president, with only six forecasting Donald Trump will retain the presidency.

Ten strategists expect the S&P 500 to fall in the first month following the US elections including some of those who expect a Biden victory.

Only five strategists predict a market rally, while four expect markets to be rangebound. The remaining single strategist did not give his opinion.

The survey on the presidency is based on an email survey and was conducted last week. The responders are anonymous and 19 of the 20 are based in the US.

Biden’s tax policies may hit stock markets

Biden’s proposed tax policies are making strategists apprehensive. Trump’s tax cuts were among the reasons US stock markets moved to higher levels despite tepid earnings growth. If Biden reverses some of Trump’s tax cuts, it could lead to a sell-off in stock markets.

“If Biden wins and the Democrats take the Senate, the first major move in 2021 will be lower as the taxation agenda takes shape,” said one analyst.

How the Senate looks after November would also have an impact on Biden’s policies on taxation. “If Democrats win the Senate with Biden winning the [White House], then a market rally will probably be harder to come by than if Biden wins and the Senate stays Republican, as he will less likely be able to pursue his tax agenda unchecked under this scenario,” said another strategist.

Separate from the survey, Jeffrey Gundlach, who expects Trump to win the election, predicts that US stock markets would fall to their March lows if Biden takes the White House.

Trump’s election could lift stock markets

Meanwhile, some strategists believe that Trump’s victory might not have a similar impact as his 2016 elections as his views on immigration restrictions and his use of trade tariffs can dampen the US economy.

Contrary to expectations, US stock markets rallied after Trump’s surprise 2016 victory. Some stocks especially steel companies rallied sharply on expectations of supportive policies from the administration. The phenomenon was called ‘Trump trade.’

If the election result is contested, strategists expect US stocks to fall.  In such a scenario, 11 strategists expect the S&P 500 to fall between 5-10% while five expect the fall to be over 10%.

Where the S&P 500 could end the year?

Eight analysts expect the S&P 500 to be between 3,400-3,600 by the end of this year while five expect them to fall to 3,000-3,200, a slide of between 6-12% over Friday’s record closing price of 3,397.

Only three strategists expect the S&P 500 to close above 3,600 while two expect the index to fall below 3000 by the end of the year.

Concern over overvaluation of stocks and uncertainty over the pandemic keep the analysts awake at night.

US stock market valuations look overstretched with S&P 500 trading above the next 12-month price to earnings ratio of over 22 times, according to a FactSet report published earlier this month That’s way above the five-year average of 17 times.

Most fund managers have expressed concern over US stock markets’ soaring valuations even as the country is the worst affected by the pandemic.

Expect the US-China rivalry to continue

There won’t be an immediate thaw in US-China relations if Biden were to win in the elections as the anti-China stance has bipartisan support, according to the surveyed analysts.

They, however, believe that Trump would intensify his rhetoric against China and tech stocks would be the worst affected. Earlier this month, the Trump administration tightened the screws on Huawei by banning US chipmakers from selling to the Chinese Telecoms giant. This move will also hit US manufacturers such as Nvidia and Intel.

As for a Biden presidency, analysts expect him to keep working towards the onshoring of manufacturing jobs but expect his approach to be less confronational than Trump.

“Negotiations would return to the traditional diplomacy style,” under a Biden presidency said one of the analysts on US-China relations.

Gold could rise if US-China relations deteriorate

If US-China relations deteriorate further, it could support gold prices. Most analysts are positive on gold especially given the expected fall in the US dollar.

Frank Holmes, chief executive at investment firm US Global Investors expects gold prices to rise to $4,000 per ounce, doubling from the current levels. Goldman Sachs and Bank of America also expect gold prices to rise from these levels.

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Mohit Oberoi

Mohit Oberoi

Mohit Oberoi is a freelance finance writer based in India. He has completed his MBA with finance a major. He has over 15 years of experience in financial markets. He has been writing extensively on global markets for the last eight years and has written over 7,500 articles. He mainly covers metals, electric vehicles, asset managers, and other macroeconomic news. He also loves writing on personal finance and topics related to valuation.