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Oil futures struggle to advance as traders eye OPEC+ meeting

Alejandro Arrieche

Crude oil futures are struggling to move higher lately, as traders keep eyeing today’s meeting of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) and its allies – also known as OPEC+ – in expectation of any modifications to the latest supply cuts.

WTI futures are losing 35 cents per barrel this morning at $44.92 as the cartel is expected to resume talks today, after postponing a meeting held on 30 November amid disagreements on oil policy.

The US oil benchmark has been trading steadily in the past few days after reaching a post-pandemic high on 25 November at $45.71 per barrel, while the price jumped 1.6% yesterday at $45.28 due to a decline in US crude stockpiles of 679,000 barrels – despite the drop falling short of analysts’ expectations of 2.4 million barrels.

Meanwhile, the price of Brent futures has been hovering above the $46 level in the past few sessions, with the global benchmark  unchanged during today’s early commodity trading activity at $47.94 per barrel.

Any decision hinting to a rollover of the supply cuts the organization implemented in early April amid the pandemic could end up plunging the price of the commodity in short notice, as market players remain concerned about the pace of the recovery in the demand for crude despite vaccine optimism.

In this regard, ANZ Research said in a note to clients: “Any sign that the group is struggling to reach an agreement could weigh on prices”.

Sources reported that disagreements during the last OPEC+ meeting focused on Russia’s desire to progressively hike its output by 0.5 million barrels per day starting in January, while the United Arab Emirates was seen willing to support that decision if other members commit to complying with their respective cuts.

What’s next for crude oil futures?

crude oil futures 1
West Texas Intermediate futures (WTI) price chart – 1-hour candles view with RSI, MACD, volume, and Short-Term Moving Averages – Source: TradingView

WTI futures have lost more than 26% of their value since the year started, as the pandemic plunged oil prices amid a strong deceleration in the demand for crude.

Oil prices have recovered significantly since they settled at negative prices in April, but the price is still struggling to move past the $40 level even though the latest positive news on the vaccine front have helped lift the ceiling to the high 40s.

The hourly chart above shows how that the price has been in a strong uptrend since the 9 November vaccine news, although the price action has broken below that support line lately while there was also a failed retest yesterday that ended up in a rejection of that same line – which has now become resistance.

The short-term outlook for oil remains pegged to any decision coming out of OPEC+ today, which means that taking a directional position is highly risky as the market expects a big swing in any direction depending on the outcome of the meeting.

It is worth noting that traders are expecting a move in the range of 1.3% and 1.5% for oil prices, based on the implied volatility of options expiring this Friday for the United States Oil Fund (USO) exchange-traded fund.

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Alejandro Arrieche

Alejandro Arrieche

Alejandro is a financial writer with 7 years of experience in financial management and financial analysis. He writes technical content about economics, finance, investments, and real estate and have also assisted financial businesses in building their digital marketing strategy. His favorite topics are value investing and financial analysis.