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Oil futures head down as lockdowns in Europe weigh on demand outlook

Alejandro Arrieche

Oil futures are heading lower in early commodity trading activity as a fresh wave of lockdowns in Europe weighs on the demand outlook for crude.

The front-month futures contract of the West Texas Intermediate (WTI) – the US benchmark – is down 2.43% this morning at $34.92 while Brent futures – the global benchmark – managed to pare some of their intraday losses as they are down only 0.5% at $37.21 per barrel.

The introduction of four-week lockdowns in Germany, France, and the UK is weighing on crude prices today, although the markets are also worried that, as winter season kicks in, governments may be forced to extend these measures beyond November – which would affect holiday shopping activity.

Stephen Innes, Chief Global Market Strategist for Axi, told CNN this morning: “Fresh worries that politicians worldwide will be pressured to lock down Christmas this year is hitting the oil markets like a ton of bricks”.

The three European countries account for nearly a tenth of the annual demand for crude, which is why oil prices have been heading down for a couple of weeks now, with WTI futures losing almost 17% since their last 20 October peak at $42.

Traders will be eagerly expecting the release of the monthly oil report issued by the International Energy Agency (IEA) on 12 November to see how the reintroduction of lockdowns could be affecting the forecasted demand for crude over the coming months, while the US Energy Information Administration (EIA) will be releasing its widely-followed weekly report this Wednesday.

What’s next for oil?

oil futures
WTI futures (CL1) price chart – 1-day candles view with volume, RSI, and MACD – Source: TradingView

WTI futures are tumbling to their lowest levels since mid June as oversupply fears make a comeback.

With the front-month contract now trading below its $37 support, it is plausible to see oil prices moving lower – possibly to the low 30s – over the next few weeks, at least until the reports cited above cast some more light on the potential impact of this renewed wave of lockdowns.

Meanwhile, the daily RSI is approaching oversold levels, which could give oil prices a temporary breather as oil bulls step in to buy the dip.

That said, the MACD is already in negative territory and has already sent a sell signal, which reinforces the bearish outlook for crude prices over the coming weeks.

At this point, another wave of major production cuts seems unlikely given the deteriorated finances of countries in the Middle East and OPEC+ partners like Russia.

In this regard, the following days will be crucial in assessing how oil producers will respond to the weaker demand as their actions will determine if crude prices hold their ground above $30 or if a shakedown is to take place over the coming weeks amid no change in global supply levels.

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Alejandro Arrieche

Alejandro Arrieche

Alejandro is a financial writer with 7 years of experience in financial management and financial analysis. He writes technical content about economics, finance, investments, and real estate and have also assisted financial businesses in building their digital marketing strategy. His favorite topics are value investing and financial analysis.